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Robert Noyce is granted a patent for an integrated circuit.
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Robert Noyce
American physicist and entrepreneur (1927–1990)
Robert Norton Noyce, nicknamed "the Mayor of Silicon Valley", was an American physicist and entrepreneur who co-founded Fairchild Semiconductor in 1957 and Intel Corporation in 1968. He was also credited with the realization of the first monolithic integrated circuit or…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Patent
Type of legal protection for an invention
A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention. In most countries, patent rights fall…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Integrated circuit
Electronic circuit formed on a small, flat piece of semiconductor material
An integrated circuit (IC), also known as a microchip or simply chip, is a set of electronic circuits, consisting of various electronic components and their interconnections. These components are etched onto a small, flat piece ("chip") of semiconductor material, usually…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)