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The Pony Express, a mail service that became the most direct means of long-distance communication across the United States before the first transcontinental telegraph, began operation.
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Pony Express
1860–1861 mail service in the United States
The Pony Express was an American express mail service that used relays of horse-mounted riders between Missouri and California. It was operated by the Central Overland California and Pikes Peak Express Company.Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
First transcontinental telegraph
First telegraph line between the eastern and western United States, completed in 1861
The first transcontinental telegraph was a line that connected the existing telegraph network in the eastern United States to a small network in California, by means of a link between Omaha, Nebraska and Carson City, Nevada, via Salt Lake City. It was a milestone in electrical…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)