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World War II: The United States Army Air Forces flew its first mission from India over the Hump (the eastern end of the Himalayas) to deliver materiel to China.
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World War II
1939–1945 global conflict
World War II or the Second World War was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all of the world's countries participated, with many nations mobilising all resources in pursuit of total war. Tanks and aircraft played major roles,…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
United States Army Air Forces
Aerial warfare branch from 1941 to 1947
The United States Army Air Forces was the major land-based aerial warfare service component of the United States Army and de facto aerial warfare service branch of the United States during and immediately after World War II (1941–1947). It was created on 20 June 1941 as…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
The Hump
Airlift route in World War II
The Hump was the name given by Allied pilots in the Second World War to the eastern end of the Himalayan Mountains over which they flew military transport aircraft from India to China to resupply the Chinese war effort of Chiang Kai-shek and the units of the United States Army…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Himalayas
Mountain range in Asia, separating Indo-Gangetic plain from Tibetan Plateau
The Himalayas, or Himalaya, is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the Earth's highest peaks, including the highest, Mount Everest. More than 100 peaks exceeding elevations of 7,200 m (23,600…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Materiel
Military arms and supplies
Materiel or matériel is supplies, equipment, and weapons in military supply-chain management, and typically supplies and equipment in a commercial supply chain context.Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)