James B. Longacre, American engraver (died 1869)

James B. Longacre

American portraitist and engraver (1794–1869)

James Barton Longacre was an American portraitist and engraver, and the fourth chief engraver of the United States Mint from 1844 until his death. Longacre is best known for designing the Indian Head cent, which entered commerce in 1859, and for the designs of the Shield nickel,…