Tam Dalyell, Scottish academic and politician (died 2017)

Sir Thomas Dalyell, 11th Baronet, known as Tam Dalyell, was a Scottish politician who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Linlithgow from 1962 to 2005. A member of the Labour Party, he was best known for formulating what came to be known as the "West Lothian question", on whether non-English MPs should be able to vote upon English-only matters after political devolution. He was also known for his extreme anti-war views, opposing the Falklands War, the Gulf War, the War in Afghanistan and the Iraq War.