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Martin Luther burns his copy of the papal bull Exsurge Domine outside Wittenberg's Elster Gate.

Historical image related to Martin Luther burns his copy of the papal bull Exsurge Domine outside Wittenberg's Elster Gate. from December 10, 1520

Martin Luther

German priest, theologian and author (1483–1546)

Martin Luther was a German priest, theologian, author, hymnwriter, professor, and former Augustinian friar. Luther was the seminal figure of the Protestant Reformation, and his theological beliefs form the basis of Lutheranism. He is widely regarded as one of the most…
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Papal bull

Type of decree by the Catholic pope

A papal bull is a type of public decree, letters patent, or charter issued by the pope of the Catholic Church. It is named after the leaden seal (bulla) traditionally appended to authenticate it.
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Exsurge Domine

1520 papal bull by Pope Leo X in response to Martin Luther's 95 Theses

Exsurge Domine is a papal bull promulgated on 15 June 1520 by Pope Leo X written in response to Martin Luther's Ninety-five Theses, which opposed the views of the Catholic Church. The bull censured forty-one teachings found in Luther's writings Ninety-five theses and other…
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Wittenberg

Town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany

Wittenberg, officially Lutherstadt Wittenberg, is the fourth-largest town in the state of Saxony-Anhalt, in the Federal Republic of Germany. It is situated on the River Elbe, 60 kilometers (37 mi) north of Leipzig and 90 kilometers (56 mi) south-west of the reunified German…
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December 10

Day of the year

December 10 is the 344th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 21 days remain until the end of the year.
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