events

NASA launches Relay 1, the first active repeater communications satellite in orbit.

Historical image related to NASA launches Relay 1, the first active repeater communications satellite in orbit. from December 13, 1962

NASA

American space and aeronautics agency

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the US federal government responsible for the United States's civil space program, aeronautics research and space research. Established in 1958, it succeeded the National Advisory Committee for…
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)

Relay program

1960s experimental communications satellites

The Relay program consisted of Relay 1 and Relay 2, two early American satellites in elliptical medium Earth orbit. Both were primarily experimental communications satellites funded by NASA and developed by RCA. As of December 2, 2016, both satellites were still in orbit. Relay…
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)

Satellite

Objects intentionally placed into orbit

A satellite or an artificial satellite is an object, typically a spacecraft, placed into orbit around a celestial body. They have a variety of uses, including communication relay, weather forecasting, navigation (GPS), broadcasting, scientific research, and Earth observation.…
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)