events
Saint Celestine V resigns the papacy after only five months to return to his previous life as an ascetic hermit.
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Pope Celestine V
Head of the Catholic Church in 1294
Pope Celestine V, born Pietro Angelerio, also known as Pietro da Morrone, Peter of Morrone, and Peter Celestine, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States for five months from 5 July to 13 December 1294, when he resigned. He was also a monk and hermit who…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Papal renunciation
Resignation of the pope of the Catholic Church
A papal renunciation, also called a papal abdication, occurs when the current pope of the Catholic Church voluntarily resigns his position. As a pope conventionally holds the office for life, a papal renunciation is an uncommon event. Before the 21st century, only five popes…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Pope
Head of the Catholic Church
The pope is the bishop of Rome and the visible head of the worldwide Catholic Church. He is also known as the supreme pontiff, Roman pontiff, or sovereign pontiff. From the 8th century until 1870, the pope was the sovereign or head of state of the Papal States, and since 1929 of…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Asceticism
Lifestyle of frugality and abstinence
Asceticism is a lifestyle characterized by abstinence from worldly pleasures through self-discipline, self-imposed poverty, and simple living, often for the purpose of pursuing spiritual goals. Ascetics may withdraw from the world for their practices or continue to be part of…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Hermit
Person who lives in seclusion from society
A hermit, also known as an eremite or solitary, is a person who lives in seclusion. Eremitism plays a role in a variety of religions.Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
December 13
Day of the year
December 13 is the 347th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 18 days remain until the end of the year.Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)