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Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of Iran issued a fatwa calling for the death of Salman Rushdie, the author of The Satanic Verses, a novel considered to be blasphemous by some Muslims.
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Ruhollah Khomeini
Supreme Leader of Iran from 1979 to 1989
Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini was an Iranian cleric, politician, political theorist, and revolutionary who founded the Islamic Republic of Iran and served as its first supreme leader from 1979 until his death in 1989. He was the main leader of the Iranian Revolution, which overthrew…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Fatwa
Nonbinding legal opinion in Islamic law
A fatwa is a legal ruling on a point of Islamic law (sharia) given by a qualified Islamic jurist (faqih) in response to a question posed by a private individual, judge or government. A jurist issuing fatwas is called a mufti, and the act of issuing fatwas is called ifta'. Fatwas…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Salman Rushdie
Indian-British-American novelist (born 1947)
Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie is an Indian-born British and American novelist. His work often combines magic realism with historical fiction and primarily deals with connections, disruptions, and migrations between Eastern and Western civilizations, typically set on the Indian…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
The Satanic Verses
1988 novel by Salman Rushdie
The Satanic Verses is the fourth novel from the Indian-British writer Salman Rushdie. First published in September 1988, the book was inspired by the life of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. As with his previous books, Rushdie used magical realism and relied on contemporary events…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Satanic Verses controversy
Reaction to Salman Rushdie's 1988 novel
The Satanic Verses controversy, also known as the Rushdie Affair, was a controversy sparked by the 1988 publication of Indian author, Salman Rushdie's novel The Satanic Verses. It centered on the novel's references to the Satanic Verses, and came to include a larger debate about…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)