events
Abdul Hamid I becomes Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and Caliph of Islam.
Related Wikipedia articles
Abdul Hamid I
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1774 to 1789
Abdulhamid I or Abdul Hamid I was the 27th sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1774 to 1789. A devout and pacifist sultan, he inherited a bankrupt empire and sought military reforms, including overhauling the Janissaries and navy. Despite internal efforts and quelling revolts in…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire
Monarchs of the Ottoman Empire
The sultans of the Ottoman Empire, who were all members of the Ottoman dynasty, ruled over the transcontinental empire from its perceived inception in 1299 to its dissolution in 1922. At its height, the Ottoman Empire spanned an area from Hungary in the north to Yemen in the…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Caliphate
Islamic form of government
A caliphate is an institution or public office under the leadership of an Islamic steward with the title of caliph, a person considered a political–religious successor to the Islamic prophet Muhammad and a leader of the entire Muslim world (ummah). Historically, the caliphates…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)