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José de San Martín declares the independence of Peru from Spain.

Historical image related to José de San Martín declares the independence of Peru from Spain. from July 28, 1821

José de San Martín

Argentine general and independence leader (1778–1850)

José Francisco de San Martín y Matorras, nicknamed "the Liberator of Argentina, Chile and Peru", was an Argentine general and the primary leader of the southern and central parts of South America's successful struggle for independence from the Spanish Empire who served as the…
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)

Peru

Country in South America

Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered to the north by Ecuador and Colombia, to the east by Brazil, to the southeast by Bolivia, to the south by Chile, and to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean. Peru is a megadiverse…
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)