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Pope Alexander VII appointed François de Laval as the first apostolic vicar of New France.
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Pope Alexander VII
Head of the Catholic Church from 1655 to 1667
Pope Alexander VII, born Fabio Chigi, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 7 April 1655 to his death, in May 1667.Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
François de Laval
First Catholic bishop of Québec (1623–1708)
Francis-Xavier de Montmorency-Laval, commonly referred to as François de Laval, was considered the founder of the Catholic faith in New France. He was a French Catholic prelate who served as Apostolic Vicar of New France from 1658 to 1674. In 1674, he was given the diocese,…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Apostolic vicariate
Territorial jurisdiction of the Catholic Church
An apostolic vicariate is a territorial jurisdiction of the Catholic Church under a titular bishop centered in missionary regions and countries where dioceses or parishes have not yet been established. The status of apostolic vicariate is often a promotion for a former apostolic…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
New France
Area colonized by France in North America
New France was the territory colonized by France in North America, beginning with the exploration of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence by Jacques Cartier in 1534 and ending with the cession of New France to Great Britain and Spain in 1763 under the Treaty of Paris.Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)