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Nojpetén, capital of the last independent Maya kingdom, falls to Spanish conquistadors, the final step in the Spanish conquest of Guatemala.
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Nojpetén
Capital city of the Mayan kingdom of Petén Itzá; now Flores, Guatemala
Nojpetén was the capital city of the Itza Maya kingdom of Petén Itzá. It was located on an island in Lake Petén Itzá in the modern department of Petén in northern Guatemala. The island is now occupied by the modern town of Flores, the capital of the Petén department, and has had…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Itza people
Central American ethnic group
The Itza are a Maya ethnic group descendants of the Chanes from the Chontal region of Tabasco from where they made a historic migration arriving at Bacalar and northern Yucatán during the 10th century, then they arrived at Champotón and finally in the 15th century they settled…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Conquistador
Spanish and Portuguese colonizers of the Age of Discovery
Conquistadors or conquistadores were Spanish and Portuguese colonizers who explored, traded with and colonized parts of the Americas, Africa, Oceania and Asia during the Age of Discovery. Sailing beyond the Iberian Peninsula, they established numerous colonies and trade routes,…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Spanish conquest of Guatemala
1524–1697 defeat of Mayan kingdoms
In a protracted conflict during the Spanish colonization of the Americas, Spanish colonisers gradually incorporated the territory that became the modern country of Guatemala into the colonial Viceroyalty of New Spain. Before the conquest, this territory contained a number of…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
March 13
Day of the year
March 13 is the 72nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 293 days remain until the end of the year.Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)