Hector Guimard, French Architect (born 1867)

Hector Guimard was a French architect and designer prominent for his Art Nouveau style designs including Paris Metro entrances. He achieved early fame with his design for the Castel Beranger, the first Art Nouveau apartment building in Paris, which was selected in an 1899 competition as one of the best new building façades in the city. He is best known for the glass and iron edicules or canopies, with ornamental Art Nouveau curves, which he designed to cover the entrances of the first stations of the Paris Metro.