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Sheikh Mahmud Barzanji, a Kurdish sheikh and at-the-time governor of the Slêmanî Province of British Iraq, initiates the first Mahmud Barzanji revolt.

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Mahmud Barzanji
Kurdish leader (1878 – 1956)
Sheikh Mahmud Barzanji, also known as Mahmud Hafid Zadeh was a Kurdish leader of a series of Kurdish uprisings against the British Mandate of Iraq. He was sheikh of a Qadiriyah Sufi family of the Barzanji clan from the city of Sulaymaniyah, which is now in Kurdistan Region. He…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Kurds
Iranic ethnic group
Kurds, or the Kurdish people, are an Iranic ethnic group from West Asia. They are indigenous to Kurdistan, which is a geographic region spanning southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq, and northeastern Syria. Consisting of 30–45 million people, the global Kurdish…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Mahmud Barzanji revolts
1919–24 Kurdish revolts in Iraq
The Mahmud Barzanji revolts were a series of armed uprisings by Kurdish Sheykh Mahmud Barzanji against the Iraqi authority in newly conquered British Mesopotamia and later the British Mandate in Iraq. Following his first insurrection in May 1919, Sheykh Mahmud was imprisoned and…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
May 23
Day of the year
May 23 is the 143rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 222 days remain until the end of the year.Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)