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Mary Kies becomes the first woman awarded a U.S. patent, for a technique of weaving straw with silk and thread.
Related Wikipedia articles
Mary Dixon Kies
American inventor (1752–1837)
Mary Dixon Kies was an American inventor. On May 5, 1809, her patent for a new technique of weaving straw with silk and thread to make hats was signed by President James Madison.Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Patent
Type of legal protection for an invention
A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention. In most countries, patent rights fall…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Weaving
Technology for the production of textiles
Weaving is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth. The longitudinal threads are called the warp and the lateral threads are the weft, woof, or filling. The method in which these…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Straw
Agricultural byproduct of cereal crops
Straw is an agricultural byproduct consisting of the dry stalks of cereal plants after the grain and chaff have been removed. It makes up about half of the yield by weight of cereal crops such as barley, oats, rice, rye and wheat. It has a number of different uses, including…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Silk
Fine, lustrous, natural fiber produced by various arthropods
Silk is a natural protein fiber, some forms of which can be woven into textiles. The protein fiber of silk is composed mainly of fibroin. It is most commonly produced by certain insect larvae to form cocoons. The best-known silk is obtained from the cocoons of the larvae of the…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Yarn
Long continuous length of interlocked fibres
Yarn is a long continuous length of interlocked fibres, used in sewing, crocheting, knitting, weaving, embroidery, ropemaking, and the production of textiles. Thread is a type of yarn intended for sewing by hand or machine. Modern manufactured sewing threads may be finished with…Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)