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Mariner 9 enters orbit around Mars.

Historical image related to Mariner 9 enters orbit around Mars. from November 14, 1971

Mariner 9

First spacecraft to enter orbit around Mars (1971–1972)

Mariner 9 was a robotic spacecraft that contributed greatly to the exploration of Mars and was part of the NASA Mariner program. Mariner 9 was launched toward Mars on May 30, 1971, from LC-36B at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida, and reached the planet on November 14 of…
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)

Mars

Fourth planet from the Sun

Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. It is also known as the "Red Planet", because of its orange-red appearance. Mars is a desert-like rocky planet with a tenuous carbon dioxide atmosphere. At the average surface level the atmospheric pressure is a few thousandths of Earth's,…
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)