A double suicide bombing at the Iranian embassy in Beirut, Lebanon, killed 23 people and injured at least 160 others.
The first of four explosions occurred at the Pike River Mine in the West Coast in New Zealand's worst mining disaster in nearly a century.
Iraq War: A group of United States Marines allegedly massacred twenty-four people in the town of Haditha.
The Greek oil tanker Prestige split in two and sank off the coast of Galicia after spilling 420 thousand barrels (17.8 million US gallons) of oil, in the worst environmental disaster in Spanish and Portuguese history.
Mexican singer Luis Miguel released the album Romance, which led to a revival of interest in bolero music.
The first of five summits (pictured) between Soviet general secretary Mikhail Gorbachev and U.S. president Ronald Reagan began in Geneva.
Playing for Santos against Vasco da Gama in Rio de Janeiro, Brazilian footballer Pelé (pictured) scored his thousandth goal.
World War II: Soviet troops launched Operation Uranus at the Battle of Stalingrad with the goal of encircling Axis forces, turning the tide of the battle in their favour.
World War II: The Australian light cruiser HMAS Sydney and the German auxiliary cruiser Kormoran destroyed each other in the Indian Ocean.
The Union of the Right, a coalition of right-wing parties, won the majority of seats in the 1933 Spanish general election, the first election in the country with suffrage extended to women.
Rioting broke out in Bombay, India, during the visit of Edward, Prince of Wales, leading to at least 58 deaths.
American Civil War: Confederate forces began the Siege of Knoxville against Union fortifications, surrounding most of the city.
Temenggong Abdul Rahman of Johor and Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor ceded the governance of Singapore to the British East India Company.
The United States and Great Britain signed the Jay Treaty, the basis for ten years of peaceful trade between the two nations.
The Mayflower (depicted), which brought the Pilgrims from England to the New World, sighted Cape Cod.
The 2023 Cricket World Cup final takes place at the Narendra Modi Stadium in Ahmedabad, India, played between host nation India and Australia.
A gunman kills five and injures 17 at Club Q, a gay nightclub in Colorado Springs, Colorado.
A double suicide bombing at the Iranian embassy in Beirut kills 23 people and injures 160 others.
The first of four explosions takes place at the Pike River Mine in New Zealand. Twenty-nine people are killed in the nation's worst mining disaster since 1914.
The worst brawl in NBA history results in several players being suspended. Several players and fans are charged with assault and battery.
The Greek oil tanker Prestige splits in half and sinks off the coast of Galicia, releasing over 76,000 m3 (20 million US gal) of oil in the largest environmental disaster in Spanish and Portuguese history.
The Aviation and Transportation Security Act is enacted by the 107th United States Congress in the immediate aftermath of the September 11, 2001 attacks. The Act created the Transportation Security Administration (TSA).
Shenzhou 1: The People's Republic of China launches its first Shenzhou spacecraft.
John Carpenter becomes the first person to win the top prize in the TV game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?
Clinton–Lewinsky scandal: The United States House of Representatives Judiciary Committee begins impeachment hearings into U.S. President Bill Clinton.
Space Shuttle Columbia is launched on STS-87.
Space Shuttle program: Columbia is launched on STS-80, which would become the longest mission in the program at 17 days. On this mission, astronaut Story Musgrave becomes the only astronaut to fly on all five space shuttles.
A Beechcraft 1900 and a Beechcraft King Air collide at Quincy Regional Airport in Quincy, Illinois, killing 14.
In the United Kingdom, the first National Lottery draw is held. A £1 ticket gave a one-in-14-million chance of correctly guessing the winning six out of 49 numbers.
Serbian communist representative and future Serbian and Yugoslav president Slobodan Milošević publicly declares that Serbia is under attack from Albanian separatists in Kosovo as well as internal treachery within Yugoslavia and a foreign conspiracy to destroy Serbia and Yugoslavia.
Cold War: In Geneva, U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Soviet Union General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev meet for the first time.
Pennzoil wins a US$10.53 billion judgment against Texaco, in the largest civil verdict in the history of the United States, stemming from Texaco executing a contract to buy Getty Oil after Pennzoil had entered into an unsigned, yet still binding, buyout contract with Getty.
Police in Baling, Malaysia, lay siege to houses occupied by an Islamic sect of about 400 people led by Ibrahim Mahmud.
San Juanico disaster: A series of explosions at the Pemex petroleum storage facility at San Juan Ixhuatepec in Mexico City starts a major fire and kills about 500 people.
Iran hostage crisis: Iranian leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini orders the release of 13 female and black American hostages being held at the US Embassy in Tehran.
TAP Air Portugal Flight 425 crashes in the Madeira Islands, killing 131.
Apollo program: Apollo 12 astronauts Pete Conrad and Alan Bean land at Oceanus Procellarum (the "Ocean of Storms") and become the third and fourth humans to walk on the Moon.
Association football player Pelé scores his 1,000th goal.
The establishment of TVB, the first wireless commercial television station in Hong Kong.
National Review publishes its first issue.
Télé Monte Carlo, Europe's oldest private television channel, is launched by Prince Rainier III.
Greek Field Marshal Alexander Papagos becomes the 152nd Prime Minister of Greece.
US General Dwight D. Eisenhower becomes Supreme Commander of NATO-Europe.
Afghanistan, Iceland and Sweden join the United Nations.
World War II: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt announces the sixth War Loan Drive, aimed at selling US$14 billion in war bonds to help pay for the war effort.
World War II: Thirty members of the Luxembourgish resistance defend the town of Vianden against a larger Waffen-SS attack in the Battle of Vianden.
Holocaust: Nazis liquidate Janowska concentration camp in Lemberg (Lviv), western Ukraine, murdering at least 6,000 Jews after a failed uprising and mass escape attempt.
World War II: Battle of Stalingrad: Soviet Union forces under General Georgy Zhukov launch the Operation Uranus counterattacks at Stalingrad, turning the tide of the battle in the USSR's favor.
Mutesa II is crowned the 35th and last Kabaka (king) of Buganda, prior to the restoration of the kingdom in 1993.
World War II: Battle between HMAS Sydney and HSK Kormoran. The two ships sink each other off the coast of Western Australia, with the loss of 645 Australians and about 77 German seamen.
Samuel Goldwyn and Edgar Selwyn establish Goldwyn Pictures.
First Balkan War: The Serbian Army captures Bitola, ending the five-century-long Ottoman rule of Macedonia.
The Doom Bar in Cornwall claims two ships, Island Maid and Angele, the latter killing the entire crew except the captain.
Serbo-Bulgarian War: Bulgarian victory in the Battle of Slivnitsa solidifies the unification between the Principality of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia.
A meteorite lands near the village of Grossliebenthal, southwest of Odesa, Ukraine.
American Civil War: U.S. President Abraham Lincoln delivers the Gettysburg Address at the dedication ceremony for the military cemetery at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.
The second Canadian railway line, the Montreal and Lachine Railroad, is opened.
Warsaw University is established.
Finnish War: The Convention of Olkijoki in Raahe ends hostilities in Finland.
The Garinagu arrive at British Honduras (present-day Belize).
The United States and the Kingdom of Great Britain sign Jay's Treaty, which attempts to resolve some of the lingering problems left over from the American Revolutionary War.
Christopher Columbus goes ashore on an island called Borinquen he first saw the day before. He names it San Juan Bautista (later renamed again Puerto Rico).
The Rashidun Caliphate defeats the Sasanian Empire at the Battle of al-Qādisiyyah in Iraq.
Libius Severus is declared emperor of the Western Roman Empire. The real power is in the hands of the magister militum Ricimer.
Evgenia Medvedeva, Russian figure skater
Nahuel Ferraresi, Venezuelan footballer
Zach Collins, American basketball player
Kotonowaka Masahiro, Japanese sumo wrestler
RiceGum, American YouTuber
FaZe Rug, American YouTuber
Fred Warner, American football player
Vanessa Axente, Hungarian model
Ibrahima Mbaye, Senegalese footballer
Justin Anderson, American basketball player
Joey Gallo, American baseball player
Suso, Spanish footballer
Cameron Bancroft, Australian cricketer
Roland Baumann, Austrian politician
James Tarkowski, English footballer
Fabien Antunes, French footballer
Marina Marković, Serbian basketball player
Marquise Goodwin, American football player
Josh Lambo, American football and soccer player
John Moore, American ice hockey player
Benedikt Schmid, German footballer
Kenneth Faried, American basketball player
John McCarthy, Australian footballer (died 2012)
Roman Sergeevich Trofimov, Russian ski jumper
Tyga, American rapper
Víctor Cuesta, Argentine footballer
Timo Eichfuss, Estonian basketball player
Patrick Kane, American ice hockey player
Sílvia Soler Espinosa, Spanish tennis player
Sam Betty, English rugby player
Jeannie Ortega, American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress
Michael Saunders, Canadian baseball player
Jessicah Schipper, Australian swimmer
Milan Smiljanić, Serbian footballer
Chris Eagles, English footballer
Alex Mack, American football player
Jorge Fucile, Uruguayan footballer
Dawid Kucharski, Polish footballer
Brittany Maynard, American activist (died 2014)
Chandra Crawford, Canadian skier
Adam Driver, American actor
Daria Werbowy, Polish-Canadian model
Jonathan Sánchez, Puerto Rican baseball player
Marcus Banks, American basketball player
Juan Martín Fernández Lobbe, Argentine rugby player
André Lotterer, German race car driver
DJ Tukutz, South Korean DJ, producer, and songwriter
Mark Wallace, Welsh-English cricketer
Courtney Anderson, American football player
Otis Grigsby, American football player
Vladimir Radmanović, Serbian basketball player
Keith Buckley, American singer-songwriter
Mahé Drysdale, New Zealand rower
John-Ford Griffin, American baseball player
Ryan Howard, American baseball player
Barry Jenkins, American director, screenwriter, and producer
Larry Johnson, American football player
Leam Richardson, English footballer and manager
Dries Buytaert, Belgian computer programmer
Matt Dusk, Canadian singer
Věra Pospíšilová-Cechlová, Czech discus thrower and shot putter
Reid Scott, American actor
Kerri Strug, American gymnast and runner
Jack Dorsey, American businessman, co-founded Twitter
Robin Dunne, Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter
Jun Shibata, Japanese singer-songwriter
Petr Sýkora, Czech ice hockey player
Stylianos Venetidis, Greek footballer and manager
Toby Bailey, American basketball player and agent
Sushmita Sen, Indian actress, model and Miss Universe 1994
Billy Currington, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
Savion Glover, American dancer and choreographer
Sandrine Holt, English-American model and actress
Saleemah Abdul-Ghafur, American author and activist
Justin Chancellor, English bass player
Jeremy McGrath, American motorcycle racer
Alice Peacock, American singer-songwriter
Tony Rich, American R&B singer-songwriter and musician
Dmitri Yushkevich, Russian ice hockey player
Philippe Adams, Belgian race car driver
Erika Alexander, American actress and screenwriter
Ertuğrul Sağlam, Turkish footballer and coach
Richard Virenque, Moroccan-French cyclist and sportscaster
Anja Vanrobaeys, Belgian politician
Randi Kaye, American journalist
Shmuley Boteach, American rabbi and author
Gail Devers, American sprinter and hurdler
Rocco DiSpirito, American chef and author
Kakhaber Kacharava, Georgian footballer and manager
Jason Scott Lee, American actor and martial artist
Laurent Blanc, French footballer and manager
Douglas Henshall, Scottish actor
Jason Pierce, English singer-songwriter and guitarist
Paulo S. L. M. Barreto, Brazilian cryptographer and academic
Paul Weitz, American actor, director, producer, screenwriter, and playwright
Fred Diamond, American-English mathematician and academic
Vincent Herring, American saxophonist and flute player
Phil Hughes, Irish footballer and coach
Jung Jin-young, South Korean actor
Eric Musselman, American basketball player and coach
Nicholas Patrick, English-American engineer and astronaut
Terry Farrell, American actress
Jon Potter, English-American field hockey player
Jodie Foster, American actress, director, and producer
Sean Parnell, American lawyer and politician, 12th Governor of Alaska
Dodie Boy Peñalosa, Filipino boxer and trainer
Jim L. Mora, American football player and coach
Meg Ryan, American actress and producer
Pernille Svarre, Danish athlete
Miss Elizabeth, American wrestler and manager (died 2003)
Matt Sorum, American drummer, songwriter, and producer
Robert Barron, American bishop, author, and theologian
Jo Bonner, American politician
Allison Janney, American actress
Isabella Blow, English magazine editor (died 2007)
Algirdas Butkevičius, Lithuanian sergeant and politician, 12th Prime Minister of Lithuania
Terrence C. Carson, American actor and singer
Annette Gordon-Reed, American historian, author, and academic
Charlie Kaufman, American director, producer, and screenwriter
Michael Wilbon, American sportscaster and journalist
Ofra Haza, Israeli singer-songwriter and actress (died 2000)
Tom Virtue, American actor
Eileen Collins, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut
Ann Curry, Guamanian-American journalist
Glynnis O'Connor, American actress
Sergiy Vilkomir, Ukrainian-born computer scientist (died 2020)
Sam Hamm, American screenwriter and producer
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, Egyptian field marshal and politician, 6th President of Egypt
Réjean Lemelin, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
Kathleen Quinlan, American actress
Robert Beltran, American actor
Tom Villard, American actor (died 1994)
Charles Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton, Scottish lawyer and politician, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
Peter Biyiasas, Greek-Canadian chess player
Raymond Blanc, French chef and author
Ahmad Rashad, American football player and sportscaster
Bob Boone, American baseball player and manager
Anfinn Kallsberg, Faroese politician, 10th Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands (died 2024)
Lamar S. Smith, American lawyer and politician
Hans Monderman, Dutch engineer (died 2008)
Bobby Tolan, American baseball player and manager
Agnes Baltsa, Greek soprano and actress
Dennis Hull, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
Fred Lipsius, American saxophonist and educator
Aurelio Monteagudo, Cuban-American baseball player and manager (died 1990)
Roland Clift, English engineer and academic
Larry Gilbert, American golfer (died 1998)
Calvin Klein, American fashion designer, founded Calvin Klein Inc.
Sharon Olds, American poet and academic
Dan Haggerty, American actor and producer (died 2016)
Tommy Thompson, American captain and politician, 19th United States Secretary of Health and Human Services
Gary Gruber, author and expert on test-prep (died 2019)
Emil Constantinescu, Romanian academic and politician, 3rd President of Romania
Tom Harkin, American lawyer and politician
Jane Mansbridge, American political scientist and academic
Warren "Pete" Moore, American singer-songwriter and record producer (died 2017)
Richard Zare, American chemist and academic
Len Killeen, South African rugby league player (died 2011)
Frank Misson, Australian cricketer (died 2024)
Ted Turner, American businessman and philanthropist, founded Turner Broadcasting System
Penelope Leach, English psychologist and author
Dick Cavett, American actor and talk show host
Ray Collins, American singer (died 2012)
Yuan T. Lee, Taiwanese-American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
Ljubiša Samardžić, Serbian actor and director (died 2017)
Rashad Khalifa, Egyptian-American biochemist and scholar (died 1990)
Jack Welch, American engineer, businessman, and author (died 2020)
Kurt Hamrin, Swedish footballer and scout (died 2024)
Valentin Ivanov, Russian footballer and manager (died 2011)
David Lloyd-Jones, English conductor (died 2022)
Larry King, American journalist and talk show host (died 2021)
Jerry Sheindlin, American judge and author
Eleanor F. Helin, American astronomer (died 2009)
Kurt Nielsen, Danish tennis player, referee, and sportscaster (died 2011)
Norman Cantor, Canadian-American historian and scholar (died 2004)
Dara Singh, Indian wrestler, actor, and politician (died 2012)
Jeane Kirkpatrick, American academic and diplomat, 16th United States Ambassador to the United Nations (died 2006)
Pino Rauti, Italian journalist and politician (died 2012)
Barry Reckord, Jamaican playwright and screenwriter (died 2011)
Zygmunt Bauman, Polish-English sociologist, historian, and academic (died 2017)
Jane Freilicher, American painter and poet (died 2014)
William Russell, English actor (died 2024)
Knut Steen, Norwegian-Italian sculptor (died 2011)
Margaret Turner-Warwick, English physician and academic (died 2017)
Louis D. Rubin, Jr., American author, critic, and academic (died 2013)
Salil Chowdhury, Indian director, playwright, and composer (died 1995)
Yuri Knorozov, Ukrainian-Russian linguist, epigrapher, and ethnographer (died 1999)
Rajko Mitić, Serbian footballer and coach (died 2008)
Roy Campanella, American baseball player and coach (died 1993)
Peter Ruckman, American pastor and educator (died 2016)
Gene Tierney, American actress and singer (died 1991)
Gillo Pontecorvo, Italian director and screenwriter (died 2006)
Alan Young, English-Canadian actor, singer, and director (died 2016)
Indira Gandhi, Indian politician, 3rd Prime Minister of India (died 1984)
Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr., American pharmacologist and biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1974)
Bernard Joseph McLaughlin, American bishop (died 2015)
George Emil Palade, Romanian-American biologist and physician, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2008)
Robert Simpson, American meteorologist and author (died 2014)
Adrian Conan Doyle, English race car driver, author, and explorer (died 1970)
Peter Drucker, Austrian-American theorist, educator, and author (died 2005).
Carlos López Moctezuma, Mexican actor (died 1980).
Hans Liska, Austrian-German artist (died 1983)
Jack Schaefer, American author (died 1991)
Franz Schädle, German SS officer (died 1945)
Eleanor Audley, American actress (died 1991)
Tommy Dorsey, American trombonist, composer and bandleader (died 1956)
Nathan Freudenthal Leopold, Jr., American murderer (died 1971)
Nina Bari, Russian mathematician (died 1961)
Bunny Ahearne, Irish-English ice hockey player and manager (died 1985)
Mikhail Lavrentyev, Russian mathematician and hydrodynamicist (died 1980)
Anna Seghers, German author and politician (died 1983)
Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei, Iranian religious leader and scholar (died 1992)
Allen Tate, American poet and critic (died 1979)
Klement Jug, Slovenian philosopher and mountaineer (died 1924)
Arthur R. von Hippel, German-American physicist and academic (died 2003)
Quentin Roosevelt, American lieutenant and pilot (died 1918)
Louise Dahl-Wolfe, American photographer (died 1989)
Evert van Linge, Dutch footballer and architect (died 1964)
Américo Tomás, Portuguese admiral and politician, 14th President of Portugal (died 1987)
René Voisin, French trumpet player (died 1952)
Thomas Clay, English footballer and coach (died 1949)
Huw T. Edwards, Welsh poet and politician (died 1970)
Clifton Webb, American actor, singer, and dancer (died 1966)
José Raúl Capablanca, Cuban-American chess player and theologian (died 1942)
James B. Sumner, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1955)
Ned Sparks, Canadian-American actor and singer (died 1957)
Giuseppe Volpi, Italian businessman and politician, founded the Venice Film Festival (died 1947)
Tatyana Afanasyeva, Russian-Dutch mathematician and theorist (died 1964)
Mikhail Kalinin, Russian civil servant and politician, 1st Head of State of The Soviet Union (died 1946)
Elizabeth McCombs, the first woman elected to the Parliament of New Zealand (died 1935)
Billy Sunday, American baseball player and evangelist (died 1935)
Mikhail Ippolitov-Ivanov, Russian composer, conductor, and educator (died 1935)
Gina Oselio, Norwegian opera singer (died 1937).
Agnes Giberne, Indian-English astronomer and author (died 1939)
Richard Avenarius, German-Swiss philosopher and academic (died 1896)
C. X. Larrabee, American businessman (died 1914)
Georg Hermann Quincke, German physicist and academic (died 1924)
Wilhelm Dilthey, German psychologist, sociologist, and historian (died 1911)
James A. Garfield, American general, lawyer, and politician, 20th President of the United States (died 1881)
Rani Lakshmibai, Indian queen (died 1858)
Karl Schwarz, German theologian and politician (died 1885)
Janez Bleiweis, Slovenian journalist, physician, and politician (died 1881)
Ferdinand de Lesseps, French diplomat and engineer, developed the Suez Canal (died 1894)
Solomon Foot, American lawyer and politician (died 1866)
Bertel Thorvaldsen, Danish sculptor and academic (died 1844)
Filippo Castagna, Maltese politician (died 1830)
George Rogers Clark, American general (died 1818)
Leopold Auenbrugger, Austrian physician (died 1809)
Benjamin Chew, American lawyer and judge (died 1810)
Mikhail Lomonosov, Russian physicist, chemist, astronomer, and geographer (died 1765)
Jean-Antoine Nollet, French priest and physicist (died 1770)
Eustache Le Sueur, French painter and educator (died 1655)
Charles I of England, Scotland, and Ireland (died 1649)
Lieuwe van Aitzema, Dutch historian and diplomat (died 1669)
Robert Sidney, 1st Earl of Leicester, English poet and politician (died 1626)
Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma (died 1547)
Emperor Go-Kashiwabara of Japan (died 1526)
Frederick I, Count Palatine of Simmern (died 1480)
Tony Campolo, American sociologist and pastor (born 1935)
Rosalynn Carter, American mental health activist, First Lady of the United States (1977–1981), and of Georgia (1971–1975) (born 1927)
Eddie Linden, Scottish poet and publisher (born 1935)
Jason David Frank, American actor and mixed martial artist (born 1973)
Charles Manson, American cult leader and mass murderer (born 1934)
Warren "Pete" Moore, American singer-songwriter and record producer (born 1938)
Jana Novotná, Czech tennis player (born 1968)
Della Reese, American singer and actress (born 1931)
Mel Tillis, American singer and songwriter (born 1932)
Armand, Dutch singer-songwriter (born 1946)
Allen E. Ertel, American lawyer and politician (born 1937)
Ron Hynes, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1950)
Korrie Layun Rampan, Indonesian author, poet, and critic (born 1953)
Mal Whitfield, American runner and diplomat (born 1924)
Roy Bhaskar, English philosopher and academic (born 1944)
Jeremiah Coffey, Irish-Australian bishop (born 1933)
Pete Harman, American businessman (born 1919)
Richard A. Jensen, American theologian, author, and academic (born 1934)
Gholam Hossein Mazloumi, Iranian footballer and manager (born 1950)
Mike Nichols, German-American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1931)
Babe Birrer, American baseball player (born 1928)
Dora Dougherty Strother, American pilot and academic (born 1921)
Ray Gosling, English journalist, author, and activist (born 1939)
Frederick Sanger, English biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1918)
Charlotte Zolotow, American author and poet (born 1915)
John Hefin, Welsh director and producer (born 1941)
Shiro Miya, Japanese singer-songwriter (born 1943)
Warren Rudman, American lawyer and politician (born 1930)
Boris Strugatskiy, Russian author (born 1933)
Ömer Lütfi Akad, Turkish director and screenwriter (born 1916)
John Neville, English actor (born 1925)
Ruth Stone, American poet and author (born 1915)
Pat Burns, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (born 1952)
Johnny Delgado, Filipino actor (born 1948)
Kevin DuBrow, American singer-songwriter (born 1955)
Mike Gregory, English rugby player and coach (born 1964)
Erik Balling, Danish director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1924)
Steve Belichick, American football player, coach and scout (born 1919)
George Canseco, Filipino journalist and composer (born 1934)
Piet Esser, Dutch sculptor and academic (born 1914)
Helmut Griem, German actor and director (born 1932)
Trina Schart Hyman, American author and illustrator (born 1939)
Terry Melcher, American singer-songwriter and producer (born 1942)
John Vane, English pharmacologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1927)
Ian Geoghegan, Australian race car driver (born 1939)
Marcelle Ferron, Canadian painter and stained glass artist (born 1924)
Alexander Liberman, Russian-American artist and publisher (born 1912)
Ted Fujita, Japanese-American meteorologist and academic (born 1920)
Alan J. Pakula, American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1928)
Bernard Thompson, English director and producer (born 1926)
Bobby Russell, American singer-songwriter (born 1940)
Diane Varsi, American actress (born 1938)
Reggie Nalder, Austrian-American actor (born 1907)
Sun Li-jen, Chinese general and politician (born 1900)
Grant Adcox, American race car driver (born 1950)
Christina Onassis, American-Greek businesswoman (born 1950)
Peggy Parish, American author (born 1927)
Stepin Fetchit, American actor, singer, and dancer (born 1902)
Juan Arvizu, Mexican lyric opera tenor and bolero vocalist (born 1900)
Tom Evans, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1947)
Basil Spence, Indian-Scottish architect and academic, designed the Coventry Cathedral (born 1907)
Roger D. Branigin, American colonel, lawyer, and politician, 42nd Governor of Indiana (born 1902)
Rudolf Kinau, German writer in Low German (born 1887)
Elizabeth Taylor (novelist), English novelist, (born 1912)
George Brunies, American trombonist (born 1902)
Louise Fitzhugh, American author and illustrator (born 1928)
Lewis Sargent, American actor (born 1903)
Maria Yudina, Soviet pianist (born 1899)
May Hollinworth, Australian theatre producer and director (born 1895)
Charles J. Watters, American priest and soldier, Medal of Honor recipient (born 1927)
Carmen Boni, Italian-French actress (born 1901)
Henry B. Richardson, American archer (born 1889)
Grigol Robakidze, Georgian author, poet, and playwright (born 1880)
Phyllis Haver, American actress (born 1899)
Joseph Charbonneau, Canadian archbishop (born 1892)
Francis L. Sullivan, English-American actor (born 1903)
Marquis James, American journalist and author (born 1891)
Walter Bartley Wilson, English footballer and manager (born 1870)
Aage Redal, Danish actor (born 1891)
James Ensor, Belgian painter (born 1860)
Miyagiyama Fukumatsu, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 29th Yokozuna (born 1895)
Bruno Schulz, Polish painter and critic (born 1892)
Lev Shestov, Ukrainian-Russian philosopher and theologian (born 1866)
Xu Zhimo, Chinese poet and translator (born 1897)
Jeanne Bérangère, French actress (born 1864)
Thomas H. Ince, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1880)
Joseph F. Smith, American religious leader, 6th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (born 1838)
Joe Hill, Swedish-born American labor activist (born 1879)
Wilhelm Rudolph Fittig, German chemist (born 1835)
William Seymour Tyler, American historian and academic (born 1810)
Emma Lazarus, American poet (born 1849)
Carl Wilhelm Siemens, German-English engineer (born 1823)
Ivane Andronikashvili, Georgian general (born 1798)
Lydia Brown, American missionary to the Hawaiian Kingdom (born 1780)
William P. Sanders, American army officer (born 1833)
Richard Mentor Johnson, American colonel, lawyer, and politician, 9th Vice President of the United States (born 1780)
Titumir, Bengali revolutionary (born 1782)
Franz Schubert, Austrian pianist and composer (born 1797)
Johann Georg Tralles, German mathematician and physicist (born 1763)
Jean-Georges Noverre, French dancer and choreographer (born 1727)
Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi, Italian composer (born 1728)
Wolfe Tone, Irish general (born 1763)
Bernard de Bury, French harpsichord player and composer (born 1720)
James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster, Irish soldier and politician (born 1722)
William Nelson, American politician, Colonial Governor of Virginia (born 1711)
Antoine Nompar de Caumont, French courtier and soldier (born 1632)
Man in the Iron Mask, French prisoner
Thomas Shadwell, English poet and playwright (born 1642)
Roger Conant, Massachusetts governor (born 1592)
John Wilkins, English bishop and philosopher (born 1614)
Nicolas Poussin, French-Italian painter (born 1594)
Caspar Schoppe, German scholar and author (born 1576)
Tsarevich Ivan Ivanovich of Russia (born 1554)
Matsunaga Hisahide, Japanese daimyō (born 1508)
Bona Sforza, Italian wife of Sigismund I the Old (born 1494)
Anne de Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk (born 1472)
Raoul II of Brienne, Count of Eu (born 1315)
Mechtilde, Saxon saint (born c. 1240)
Rudolf I, Margrave of Baden-Baden (born 1230)
Pedro Gallego, Franciscan scholar
Malik-Shah I, Seljuk Sultan (born 1055)
Theodoric II, Margrave of Lower Lusatia (born c. 990)
Yan Keqiu, Chinese chief strategist
Pope Anastasius II
Pope Gelasius I
Christian feast day: Obadiah (Eastern Catholic Church)
Christian feast day: Raphael Kalinowski
Christian feast day: Severinus, Exuperius, and Felician
Christian feast day: November 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Day of Discovery of Puerto Rico (Puerto Rico)
Day of Missile Forces and Artillery (Russia, Belarus)
Flag Day (Brazil)
Garifuna Settlement Day (Belize)
International Men's Day
Liberation Day (Mali)
Martyrs' Day (Uttar Pradesh, India)
The Sovereign Prince's Day (Monaco)
Women's Entrepreneurship Day
World Toilet Day