deaths

Shams al-Din Juvayni, Persian statesman, vizier and minister of finance of the Ilkhanate

Historical image related to Shams al-Din Juvayni, Persian statesman, vizier and minister of finance of the Ilkhanate from October 16, 1284

Shams al-Din Juvayni

13th century Persian statesman and Mongol vizier

Shams al-Din Juvayni was a Persian statesman and member of the Juvayni family. He was an influential figure in early Ilkhanate politics, serving as sahib-i divan under four Mongol Ilkhans – Hulagu, Abaqa, Tekuder and Arghun Khan. In 1284, Arghun accused Shams al-Din of having…
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Vizier

High-ranking political advisor or minister

A vizier is a high-ranking political advisor or minister in the Near East. The Abbasid caliphs gave the title wazir to a minister formerly called katib (secretary), who was at first merely a helper but afterwards became the representative and successor of the dapir of the…
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Ministry of finance

Government department responsible for financial policies

A ministry of finance is a ministry or other government agency in charge of government finance, fiscal policy, and financial regulation. It is headed by a finance minister, an executive or cabinet position.
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Ilkhanate

Post-Mongol Empire khanate in Iran

The Ilkhanate or Il-khanate was a Mongol khanate founded in the southwestern territories of the Mongol Empire. It was ruled by the Il-Khans or Ilkhanids, and known to the Mongols as Hülegü Ulus. The Ilkhanid realm was officially known as the Land of Iran or simply Iran. It was…
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