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Pope Leo XIII reestablishes the Catholic Church in Scotland, recreating sees and naming bishops for the first time since 1603.

Historical image related to Pope Leo XIII reestablishes the Catholic Church in Scotland, recreating sees and naming bishops for the first time since 1603. from March 4, 1878

Pope Leo XIII

Head of the Catholic Church from 1878 to 1903

Pope Leo XIII was head of the Catholic Church from 1878 until his death in 1903. He had the fourth-longest reign of any pope, behind those of Peter the Apostle, Pius IX, and John Paul II.
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Restoration of the Scottish Catholic hierarchy

1878 act by Pope Leo XIII

The re-establishment of the hierarchy of the Catholic Church in Scotland took effect on 15 March 1878. This followed the restoration of the English hierarchy in 1850.
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Episcopal see

Main administrative seat held by a bishop

An episcopal see is the area of a bishop's ecclesiastical jurisdiction.
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March 4

Day of the year

March 4 is the 63rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 302 days remain until the end of the year.
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