events

An M 7.7–8.3 earthquake off the Greek island of Crete cause major damage as far as Egypt and Malta.

1856 Heraklion earthquake

Earthquake affecting the Ottoman Empire (present-day Crete, Greece)

The 1856 Heraklion earthquake, also known as the Crete earthquake or Rhodes earthquake, occurred on the morning of October 12 at 02:45 am local time. This extremely catastrophic earthquake had an estimated magnitude of 7.7 to 8.3 at a depth of approximately 61 to 100 km. The…
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)

October 12

Day of the year

October 12 is the 285th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 80 days remain until the end of the year.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)